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If you’re planning to study abroad, one of the first questions that comes up, often even before shortlisting universities, is this:
IELTS or TOEFL? Which one do universities actually prefer?
The internet will give you strong opinions. Coaching centres will provide you with stronger ones. Friends will tell you what worked for them.
But the truth, as it often is with study abroad, is more nuanced.
At Maven Consulting Services, we’ve worked with thousands of students and families across multiple countries. And here’s the honest answer upfront:
There is no universal winner between IELTS and TOEFL.
What matters is where you’re applying, what you’re applying for, and what comes after admission, especially visas.
Let’s break this down further.

First, What Are IELTS and TOEFL Really Testing?
At their core, both the IELTS and TOEFL tests assess the same thing: your ability to understand and use English in an academic environment.
Both scores are valid for 2 years, both costs roughly the same in India, and both are accepted by most major universities worldwide.
So why the confusion?
If you’ve spent time on Reddit, Quora, or student forums, you’ve probably seen statements like:
Here’s what’s actually happening:
Different countries, universities, and visa systems have developed preferences over time, not because one test is “better,” but because of policy alignment and familiarity.
What Universities Actually Accept (The Reality)
From an admissions perspective:
For bachelor’s programs, universities usually ask for:
For master’s programs:
From a pure university acceptance standpoint, neither test blocks your chances if your score meets the requirement.
This is where students often make expensive mistakes.
Reality:
If your primary goal is the US, TOEFL can be strategically helpful, but IELTS will not hurt your chances.
Reality:
You may get admission with TOEFL but get stuck at the visa stage.
Reality:
IELTS is often the simpler, safer option.
Reality:
IELTS is usually preferred, but TOEFL works if accepted by the university.
Recent polls consistently show that Indian students prefer IELTS, and not without reason:
Many students choose IELTS not because it’s “easier,” but because it’s more flexible.
The biggest issue we see at Maven is not low scores.
It’s choosing the wrong test for the wrong plan.
Examples we see every year:
The wrong test doesn’t just cost money. It costs time.
Instead of asking “Which is better?”, ask:
There is no one-size-fits-all answer—and anyone claiming otherwise is oversimplifying a complex decision.
English tests are not just an exam requirement.
They influence:
Choosing the right test early makes the entire study abroad journey smoother.
Most universities accept both, but visa rules and country preferences, not universities, often influence which test is safer to choose.
Most universities accept both IELTS and TOEFL. There is no global preference, but TOEFL aligns more closely with US academic settings, though IELTS works for most US universities as well.
Both tests are accepted by US universities, but TOEFL is more commonly used and aligns closely with US academic environments. That said, many US universities accept IELTS without any issue.
No. While UK universities may accept TOEFL for admission, TOEFL is not accepted for UK student visas. For the UK, most students need IELTS UKVI to meet visa requirements.
IELTS is generally safer for multi-country applications, while TOEFL suits students focused only on the USA.
Yes, but it can cost time and money. Both scores are valid for two years, and retaking a test means additional fees and delays. That’s why choosing the right test at the start is important.
As a general reference:
Exact requirements depend on the university and program.
Yes. This is often overlooked.
Always check visa rules, not just university websites.
Ideally, no. It’s better to shortlist countries and programs first, then choose the test that fits both admission and visa requirements.
A good consultant won’t push one test blindly. The right recommendation depends on your destination, backup options, timelines, and visa plans—not just which test seems easier.
At Maven Consulting Services, we don’t just tell students which test to take.
We look at destinations, courses, visas, and long-term goals—and guide families through the entire process, end to end.
Because in study abroad, small decisions made early make a big difference later.
Sunday, October 26, 2025 | The Taj MG Road, Bangalore | 10 AM – 4 PM